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-   -   Do we need 6-8poles motors for 1/8 ep? (https://www.rc-monster.com/forum/showthread.php?t=23401)

superek4 09.07.2009 09:43 AM

Do we need 6-8poles motors for 1/8 ep?
 
hi, Do these motors draw more amp?

presently Neu. Tekin & medusa are using 4 poles. I was recommended 6-8poles? Will it work? the motor will be huge & amp draw very high?:whistle:

LiqrSicc 09.07.2009 10:36 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by superek4 (Post 318828)
hi, Do these motors draw more amp?

presently Neu. Tekin & medusa are using 4 poles. I was recommended 6-8poles? Will it work? the motor will be huge & amp draw very high?:whistle:

Who makes 1/8 6-8 pole motors?

suicideneil 09.07.2009 10:38 AM

The size and kv of the motor (amount of copper windings) will determine current draw, the pole count in my mind has more to do torque. but I'll let someone smarter than me answer that one.. :/

TexasSP 09.07.2009 10:39 AM

Technically 6-8 pole motors will provide more torque. But really it depends on what motor you use.

The neu's and other 4 pole motors provide plenty of torque for 8th scale. I really don't see what the advantage of going to 6-8 poles are going to be, especially since the market and availability is rather limited.

superek4 09.07.2009 10:49 AM

My lhs was saying he is testing some boat motors 6-8poles about 1900kv can run 1hr non stop wo burning.

I am skeptical

jsr 09.07.2009 12:28 PM

Higher poles have more "available" torque. It doesn't mean all of it will get used in the application as it depends on the load that's presented to the motor. I think the advantage of higher pole motors is that you can use smaller motors that provide enough torque to move the heavier 1/8 scales around. A 1/8 buggy isn't that bad, but a 1/8 truggy and especially 13+lb 1/8 MTs can require quite a bit of torque to push them around efficiently. I think as you move higher in pole count, you can move down in size, which has the advantage of weight and space savings on the truck.
I've been looking at the 36x56mm 6-pole on Tower. I think it would move a 1/8 buggy just fine.

BrianG 09.07.2009 01:10 PM

I think the advantage of a higher pole motor is that you have less chance for ESC-damaging cogging. Having more poles means that each pole has to move the rotor less distance. So, it helps compensate if the setup is overgeared.

brushlessboy16 09.07.2009 06:35 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by superek4 (Post 318850)
My lhs was saying he is testing some boat motors 6-8poles about 1900kv can run 1hr non stop wo burning.

I am skeptical

If I put a 4s 20k pack in my car, I could too....:whistle:

pinolelst 09.07.2009 06:47 PM

Aren't multi pole motors (more than 2) more efficient than those having only 2?? Seems in my boats the more poles the cooler the running

Steve

lincpimp 09.07.2009 08:16 PM

Both mega and neu make 6+ pole motors. Not sure if they are any better than the 4 pole motors that most use, but I can say that from experience that the 4 pole motors are better than 2 pole motors for heavier vehicles.

No idea if they are more effecient but they should make more torque. As far as using a larger diameter shorter length motor over a smaller diameter longer motor it makes more sense for the large range of rpm that we encounter to use a smaller diameter longer rotor. It will be able to accelerate and decelerate faster than the larger diameter shortor rotor motor.

BrianG 09.07.2009 08:51 PM

Another consideration is that the more poles a motor has, the more the ESC has to commutate and may hit a rpm limit.

superek4 09.08.2009 02:42 AM

So it does not make sense if the 6-8 pole motor is 70/80mm? The amp draw will be higher too right?

Brian what do mean by" Another consideration is that the more poles a motor has, the more the ESC has to commutate and may hit a rpm limit"

u meant the esc can't handle the rmp or amp draw?

Unsullied_Spy 09.08.2009 06:16 AM

I read somewhere that higher pole motors have a finer "sweet spot" to them, and that they're best in planes and helicopters where you'll be running them right in their sweet spot and maintaining a fairly constant throttle level.

littlegiant 09.08.2009 07:09 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by lincpimp (Post 318978)
Both mega and neu make 6+ pole motors. Not sure if they are any better than the 4 pole motors that most use, but I can say that from experience that the 4 pole motors are better than 2 pole motors for heavier vehicles.

No idea if they are more effecient but they should make more torque. As far as using a larger diameter shorter length motor over a smaller diameter longer motor it makes more sense for the large range of rpm that we encounter to use a smaller diameter longer rotor. It will be able to accelerate and decelerate faster than the larger diameter shortor rotor motor.

Does a 2 pole motor accelerate or deccelerate quicker than a 4/6/8 pole motor?

littlegiant 09.08.2009 07:15 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by superek4 (Post 319070)
So it does not make sense if the 6-8 pole motor is 70/80mm? The amp draw will be higher too right?

Brian what do mean by" Another consideration is that the more poles a motor has, the more the ESC has to commutate and may hit a rpm limit"

u meant the esc can't handle the rmp or amp draw?

The brushless esc manual will often state a max rpm for 2/4/6/8 pole motor

The max rpm for a 2 pole will be higher than a 4 pole and so on....

So an eight pole may be limited to a small max rpm value depending on the esc.

Unsullied_Spy 09.08.2009 07:20 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by littlegiant (Post 319079)
Does a 2 pole motor accelerate or deccelerate quicker than a 4/6/8 pole motor?

2 pole motors do spool up faster, yes, but generally speaking a 4 pole motor can pull taller gearing so in a way they cancel each other out.

littlegiant 09.08.2009 07:22 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Unsullied_Spy (Post 319081)
2 pole motors do spool up faster, yes, but generally speaking a 4 pole motor can pull taller gearing so in a way they cancel each other out.

Thanks for answering my question.

Is the difference very obvious? Do you have any experience with 6 or 8 pole motors?

Unsullied_Spy 09.08.2009 07:31 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by littlegiant (Post 319082)
Thanks for answering my question.

Is the difference very obvious? Do you have any experience with 6 or 8 pole motors?

No prob.

I notice a difference between 2 pole and 4 pole, yeah. It isn't huge, but if you're drag racing the 2 pole will most-likely take the cake. I love the feel of the 4 pole motors in my trucks, they spool up fast enough to flip it over (in some cases even do a standing backflip) and the torque is insane. The only 6 pole motor I've ever run was in a boat and the added torque was nice. I've since gone to a larger 2 pole motor and I'm not convinced that the bigger 2 pole motor is any better.

_paralyzed_ 09.08.2009 06:19 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by superek4 (Post 318850)
My lhs was saying he is testing some boat motors 6-8poles about 1900kv can run 1hr non stop wo burning.

I am skeptical

Keep in mind boats have active cooling. People had great success with kb45's in boats, I burnt mine up in 10 mins in an e-maxx

Quote:

Originally Posted by littlegiant (Post 319080)
The brushless esc manual will often state a max rpm for 2/4/6/8 pole motor

The max rpm for a 2 pole will be higher than a 4 pole and so on....

So an eight pole may be limited to a small max rpm value depending on the esc.

every esc has an rpm limit. A 100,000 rpm limit on 2 poles will be 50,000 limit for 4 poles and 25000 for 8 poles and so on..................

jsr 09.09.2009 12:59 AM

Most of the rpm limits I've seen for multi-pole motors doesn't matter as we won't hit those rpms in our application. To answer the original question, no, we don't need 6-8 pole motors as 2-4 poles do just fine for our 1/8 trucks. But I don't think 6+ poles will be a bad thing in our application. It just takes someone to try it out. The benefits probably wouldn't be big enough to say one is better than the other. Just more options to choose from.

florianz 09.09.2009 09:06 AM

higher pole means more work for the esc, and could (but must not)cause damage to the esc (in few cases), or at least gets hotter; I have read about that problem especially with some (german) flyware-motors (multi-pole up to 8). unless it's a high quality 2 pole motor, 4 pole motors have less problems with partial load, which is typical for our cars (boats mainly have full speed).

important for the use of higher pole motors is the right timing, in general they require higher timing (depending on esc, motor). timing also can prevent from cogging. when I run my losi 4 pole xcelorin on low timing, I have a little cogging, which disappears with a bit higher timing. and I just love the torque of that motor.

I think, any new good and affordable motor and more diversity is just good for that hobby.

snellemin 09.09.2009 09:54 AM

Tashpop use to run a Mega motor in his onroad conversion. That thing was an animal. He could do a 4 wheel burnout all day long.

Here's a vid of his ride @ 35seconds into the vid

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_gjWzlmtJLc

SpEEdyBL 09.10.2009 08:06 PM

What is with this "higher pole motors have more torque"?

For the millionth time, that isn't true at all. If you have two rotors of the same exact size, they both have the same amount of magnetic material, and thus the same maximum magnetic force. Each pole has to be that much smaller in order for there to be that many more poles. right?

_paralyzed_ 09.10.2009 08:36 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by SpEEdyBL (Post 319792)
What is with this "higher pole motors have more torque"?

For the millionth time, that isn't true at all. If you have two rotors of the same exact size, they both have the same amount of magnetic material, and thus the same maximum magnetic force. Each pole has to be that much smaller in order for there to be that many more poles. right?

its not about the magnetic force- 4 poles fire twice as much per rotation as compared to two poles, that is why they have more torque. Like a 2 stroke versus a four stroke

suicideneil 09.10.2009 08:37 PM

Left...

what is the true advantage of multi-pole BL motors ovewr 2 poles motors, besides the handling partial load better ( I believe Pdelcast mentioned this once when the were designing the MMM motors too )?

zeropointbug 09.10.2009 11:16 PM

well a 4 pole I know can be a touch more powerful over a 2 pole for a given motor mass, and rpm.

the thing about 2 poles spooling faster, what does that even mean? I really don't know what you are talking about, I hold a 4 pole motor in my hand and WOT it hits max rpm in milliseconds, then do the same with a 2 pole, same amount of time. It makes no difference. And if there were to ever be a difference, it would be controller software, not the motor.

I think there is alot of rumors and myths that got started about this kind of stuff, one person says it, then another, pretty soon people speak it like it's the truth. no offense.

snellemin 09.11.2009 12:20 AM

You don't see dragracing(2 seconds and less) being won by 4 pole or higher motors. Some are experimenting with smaller 4 poler motors and having some success. But this is mostly due to the smaller diameter rotors.

I read this on rcgroups not too long ago, posted by murdnunoc
" high pole motor spins slower at max frequency because the motor turns a smaller amount for each pulse. A two pole motor will spin much faster for a given frequency of pulses because each pulse pulls the magnets a farther angular distance."

_paralyzed_ 09.11.2009 02:18 AM

^^^^I'm willing to bet those 2 polers have twice the kv(rpm/v) as any 4 poler available.

What was stated above about frequencies may be correct, but it still comes down to kv and voltage as to how fast a motor will spin.(but not how quickly)

The "max frequency" thing has me wondering. Do we ever "max out" the pulses from an esc? Maybe BrianG or Pdelcast can answer that one. Regardless, a 2 pole would be twice as fast as a 4 pole, but at operating frequency that would be milliseconds.

So, in conclusion, maybe "on paper" per the "max frequency" theory a 2 pole would spin quicker, but in the real world human reaction is slower than the advantage so it's a wash.

Maybe snellemin's experience in the real world of r/c drag racing says it all, but the kv's would need to be the same to make an a/b comparison.

Hopefully someone with answers will chime in.

snellemin 09.11.2009 02:35 AM

I'll take my GTP for example.

With the C50 Hacker, I can accelerate faster then a 4 pole Neu counterpart. , Based on my experience topend is the same in both. The 4 poler can pull taller gearing, but at the cost of amperage. Not so good for me as I use A123 cells in 1P format.
So for equal topend under load, my C50 4000kv motor is equivalent to my Plettenberg 3000kv motor. But the Hacker can get to the finish line a bit faster. That if I don't blow tires up.

Speedruns I can go with either 2-4 pole motors as I'm limited by the 60k motor rmp. 1/10 scale motors I can push a bit further, especially with the Lehner basic, LT motors, and c40 hackers.

_paralyzed_ 09.11.2009 04:01 AM

did you try a 4000kv neu?:intello:

gotta be apple 2 apple........

littlegiant 09.11.2009 07:09 AM

Will I be correct if I say that a 4 pole motor makes use of its rotor's magnetic field better than a 2 pole even if the magnetic mass are the same?

snellemin 09.11.2009 08:43 AM

Can't be apple to apple. 2 pole against a 4 pole. Rotor size differences, motor wire gauge difference, etc.

If you drive enough with both of type of motors regardless of kv, you can tell a difference in behaviour between the two.

superek4 09.11.2009 09:23 AM

So 4 pole better or more poles better?

_paralyzed_ 09.11.2009 10:22 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by snellemin (Post 319952)
Can't be apple to apple. 2 pole against a 4 pole. Rotor size differences, motor wire gauge difference, etc.

If you drive enough with both of type of motors regardless of kv, you can tell a difference in behaviour between the two.

Understood. As I said, you have the real world experience and that's what matters. The proof is at the dragstrip!

snellemin 09.11.2009 10:29 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by _paralyzed_ (Post 319969)
Understood. As I said, you have the real world experience and that's what matters. The proof is at the dragstrip!

Yea that is one of the places you can see the two pole having an advantage over the 4 pole motor. But if I were to race offroad, I would definitely run a 4 pole motor.<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p>


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