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Electric vs. nitro, watts/horsepower.
I have a simple question that I've been meaning to ask some knowledgeable people.
1 HP = 746 watts It seems that an electric doesn't need nearly the peak horsepower of a nitro to have the same or greater performance. Why is this? Anyone who's competed with nitro, with a BL and knows the nitro HP ratings, understands what I mean. My electric supposedly has 1/4 the power of the nitros but is just as fast. |
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Yes,simple as that,for the same peak power as the nitro,the average power across the rev range is higher for an electric motor.
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Oh OK. So it's a powerband thing? What we need in RC is a real wheel dyno to show power at the wheels and graph out a curve. That would be awesome.:003:
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I should also bring up how over-rated engines are in our hobby. A reliable standard would help eliminate that, but one marketer would push the envelope with ratings, get a lion's share of the sales, and the market would be back to it's current state. I highly doubt that 20% of the engines actually produce their rated output.
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Yeah, it's the same with 1:1 vehicles. Manufacturers only list the peak HP, which is usually at or near the top of the RPM range, which is kinda useless as you don't have much RPM left to take advantage of the power before you have to shift. Torque is almost always rated at its peak as well and is usually only for a narrow RPM range. An electric motor has almost full power at all RPMs which makes it feel much stronger. If you were to average out a Nitro engines' torque or HP over its full revv range, you'd find it is probably less than half its rated value.
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I have also read on several highly reputably nitro engine manufacturers websites that there is no accurate way to rate a nitro engine...
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Accurate is simply referencing a standard. I challenge that there would be if someone established it. Xtremerc is the closest IMO.
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Don't they have a mini dyno machine or something?
I read or seen a site some where with real dyno readings on small motors. |
Coolhand, I think what it is, is that the small dynos are so rare that they don't have a standard as for what the equivilent to 1HP is. Not sure, but thats what I think. So I guess 1HP might be with a certain load on one dyno, while on another, it might be 1.4HP with that same motor. Just a guess though...
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The dyno used by XRC is a nitrodynesystems it uses a real drag to determine real power, instead of a big wheel and reving to create theoretical numbers.
But on that note, HP is just a theoritical number based on rpm and torque based on computer formulas |
Nothing theoretical about it (except some manufacturer's claims).
1hp=33000ft.lbs/min The ability to do work over time. |
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